今天给各位同学分享周测达标卷七下英语Unit5的知识，其中也会对七年级下册英语达标检测卷答案进行解释，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了分享本站，现在开始吧！
本文目录一览：
- 1、初一年级英语下册Unit5测试卷
- 2、验证高分·英语周周练·七年级下册（金版）Unit5答案
- 3、七下英语unit5试卷及答案
- 4、仁爱英语七年级下册Unit5Topic1知识点卷
- 5、七年级英语下册Unit5单元测试题
初一年级英语下册Unit5测试卷
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
()1.TheBrownsusuallydrivetotheparkonSundays.Buttodaytheygotothepark
_____foot.
A.inB.onC.byD.of
()2.Boboften_____hishomeworkafterdinner.
A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo
()3.Theboylikesplaying_____basketballverymuch.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()4.—_____doesKangkangmeethisfriends?
—Fourtimesamonth.
A.HowoftenB.Howlong
C.WhenD.Whattime
()5.—Whatdoyouusuallydo_____weekdaysafterschool?
—Iusuallyreadbooks.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
()6.Mr.Kingsometimes_____thesubwayhome.
A.takeB.takingC.takesD.totake
()7.—WhatdoesFangYandoinherfreetime?
—Sheoften_____amovie.
A.seesB.watchC.looksD.read
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。
A:Hi,WangLi!Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?
B:Ialwaysgetupataboutsixo’clock.
A:11Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?
B:12ButsometimesIgotoschoolbybus.
A:Bytheway,wheredoesyourmotherwork?
B:Sheworksinafactory.Shemakesshoes.
A:13
B:Sheusuallygoestoworkbysubway.
A:Wheredoesshehavelunch?
B:14Ittakeshertoomuchtimetocomebackhomeforlunch.
A:Oh,it’stimeforclass.15
B:Let’sgo.
A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
B.Howdoessheusuallygotowork?
C.Bybike.
D.Howoftendoesshegotowork?
E.Shehaslunchinthefactory.
F.Whataboutyou?
G.Comeon!
11.12.13.14.15.
Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
OnSundays,LiLeigetsupatsixthirty.Hehas16ateight.Thenhehelpshismother
17thehousework(家务劳动).Atteno’clockheleaves18andgoesshopping19
bike.Atabouteleveno’clockhecomes20home.
Helikes21verymuch.Hehelpshismotherwiththecooking.They22lunchattwelve.
Intheafternoonheoften23gameswithhisfriends.Theyhave24atsixthirty.Intheeveninghedoeshishomework.Sometimes,he25TV.Hegoestobedatnine.
()16.A.foodB.breakfastC.lunchD.supper
()17.A.inB.onC.withD.from
()18.A.homeB.houseC.roomD.classroom
()19.A.byB.onC.inD.at
()20.A.forB.toC.backD.from
()21.A.cookB.cookingC.thecookD.thecooking
()22.A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.has
()23.A.playsB.isplayingC.takesD.istaking
()24.A.workB.homeworkC.houseworkD.dinner
()25.A.seesB.looksC.iswatchingD.watches
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分英语知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
()1.—Mr.Greengetsupveryearlyeverymorning.
—Yes,sohealwaysgoestowork______time.
A.onB.atC.nextD.this
()2.—Wouldyouliketocomeandplaysoccer,Jim?
—_____
A.No,Iwouldn’t.B.Goodidea!C.Thankyou.D.You’reright.
()3.—WhereareJimandTom?Theirmotherislookingforthem.
—They_____overthere.
A.runB.runsC.arerunningD.running
()4.—LinTao,doyouwanttovisittheGreatWall,_______?
—Sure,WenWei______wantsto.
A.also;tooB.too;tooC.too;alsoD.also;also
()5.—Excuseme,_____Iborrowthisbook?
—Ofcourse.
A.amB.mayC.mustD.where
()6.—HowlongcanI_____theVCD?
—Aweek.
A.borrowB.seeC.buyD.keep
()7.—Whatareyoudoing?
—I’m_____myEnglishbook.
A.lookingafterB.lookingatC.lookingforD.lookinglike
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏的.答语。其中有一项是多余的。
ⅠⅡ
()11.WhereisJane?A.Threeweeks.
()12.Whataretheydoing?B.Yes,heis.
()13.Wouldyouliketoplaysoccer?C.Sheisinthelab.
()14.HowlongcanIkeepit?D.Goodidea!
()15.IsTomhavinglunchathomenow?E.No,Iwouldn’t.
F.Theyaredancing.
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
Hi,I’mZhuHua.I’majuniorhighschoolstudentinBeijing.Therearetwenty-sixboysandtwenty-twogirlsinmyclass.Halfofthestudentscometoschoolbybike.Fiveboysandfourgirlscometoschoolonfoot.Aboutaquarterofuscometoschoolbybus.Theotherscometoschoolbysubway.We’reallfromChina.We’regoodfriends.
根据短文内容，完成下面表格。
Thereare26.__________studentsinZhuHua’sclass.
HowtocometoschoolBy27._____BysubwayBy28._____Onfoot
NumberTwenty-four29.______Twelve30.______
(B)
Aliceismygoodfriend.Sheistwenty-twoyearsold.NowshelivesinBeijing,China.SheteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschool.Shelovesmakingfriendswiththestudentsandtheylikeherverymuch.Everymorningshegetsupveryearly.Atabout7:00,sheusuallyhasaglassofmilkandsomebreadforbreakfastathome.Thenshewalkstoworkandgetstoschoolataboutaquartertoeight.At12:00sheeatsahamburgerandanappleforlunch.HerfavoritedrinkisCoke.Shegoeshomeat5o’clockintheafternoon.Shelikestohavenoodles(面条)andchickenfordinner.OnSunday,sheoftencomestoseeme.SometimeswegotoaChineserestauranttohavelunch.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
()31.Aliceis_______.
A.adoctorB.anurseC.adriverD.ateacher
()32.—WhatdoesAliceusuallyhaveforbreakfastathome?
—_______
A.Aglassofmilkandsomebread.B.Aneggandsomebread.
C.Acupofcoffeeandsomebread.D.Aglassofmilkandahamburger.
()33.Alicegetstoschool_______a.m.
A.at8:15B.at7:45C.at7:40D.at8:00
()34.—WhatdoesAliceoftendoonSunday?
—Sheoften________.
A.hasdinnerwithmeB.goestotherestaurant
C.comestoseemeD.eatsnoodles
()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.AlicelivesinChinanow.
B.AlicelikesCokebest.
C.Alicegetshomeat5:00intheafternoon.
D.Onweekdaysshehasahamburgerandanappleforlunch.
(C)
Whatwedoanddon’tdoinourfreetime
LiHuiminWangJunfengChenQiang
WatchTV√√√
Meetfriends√√×
Cookfood√××
Gofishing×√√
Playcomputergames×√√
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
()36.LiHuimin,WanJunfengandChenQiangall_____intheirfreetime.
A.watchTVB.meetfriendsC.cookfoodD.playgames
()37.ChenQiangdoesn’t_____.
A.meetfriendsB.cookfoodC.watchTVD.AandB
()38.LiHuiminandWangJunfeng_____intheirfreetime,butChenQiangdoesn’t.
A.gofishingB.watchTV
C.meetfriendsD.playcomputergames
()39.WangJunfengdoesmanythingsinhisfreetimeEXCEPT(除了)_____.
A.watchingTVB.cookingfood
C.goingfishingD.playingcomputergames
()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.LiHuiminandWangJunfengdoesn’tplaycomputergames.
B.ChenQiangcooksfood.
C.WangJunfenggoesfishing.
D.ChenQiangandWangJunfengmeetfriends.
第三部分写作(25分)
Ⅰ.词汇部分。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
41.—Oh,it’s4:30p.m.Schooliso_____.Let’sgohome.
—Allright.Let’sgo.
42.—DoesJaneoftenreadbooksinthel_____?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
43.LinDandoesn’tlikereadingbooks.Healwaysl_____tomusic.
44.—Howoftendoyougotothepark,Jane?
—O_____aweek.
45.—Whattimedoclassesb____inthemorning?
—Ateight.
(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.—WhatdoesEllenusuallydoafterschool?
—Sheusually_____(watch)TV.
47.—Howdo_____(America)studentsusuallygotoschool?
—Well,theyusuallywalkortakeayellowschoolbustoschool.
48.Bettywritestohisfather_____(two)aweek.
49.Heusuallygoes______(swim)inhisfreetime.
50.YuJingsometimes_____(ride)abiketoschool.
Ⅱ.句型转换。(每空一词)(5分)
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
请根据下面日程表的活动内容，以“MySchoolDay”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
时间活动内容
早
晨6:00起床
6:40读半小时英语
7:10早餐
上午上四节课
中餐
下午上三节课
(4:30—5:30)体育活动
晚餐
晚上看书或散步
(7:30—9:00)做功课
(9:30)睡觉
单元测试题往往能帮助很多学生及时完成复习和巩固的效果，为此下文特梳理出了一、二单元 初一下册英语单元测试题 ，赶紧来看看吧~
【初一下册英语单元测试题】
***第一单元***
》》》七年级下学期英语测试题：第一单元
》》》七年级英语下册第一单元检测试题
》》》七年级英语下册Unit1单元测试题
***第二单元***
》》》七年级下册英语第二单元测试题
》》》七年级英语下册Unit2单元测试题2016学年
初一下册英语单元测试题 就为大家介绍到这儿了，希望能帮到大家复习哦~
[img]验证高分·英语周周练·七年级下册（金版）Unit5答案
I. 1-5 BBCBC
II. 1. reading 2.badly 3. visitors 4. hosted5. ourselves
III. 1. are a symbol 2. stand for 3. at least
IV. 1-5 TFTTF
V. 1-5 ACACC 6-10 ABCCB
VI. One possible version:
The 29thOlympics has been over. Beijing is getting moreand more beautiful. And therewill be more foreigners in Beijing. We should plant more trees andgrass. Weshould improve our environment. We should do more exercise to buildourselvesup. We should make our country strong. Everyone in China should be friendly tothepeople all over the world.
七下英语unit5试卷及答案
七下英语unit5的知识点你都掌握了吗?接下来我为你整理了七下英语unit5试卷及答案，一起来看看吧。
七下英语unit5试卷
一、单项填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
21. We were in Qingdao last week and great fun there.
A. will have B. have had C. had D. have
22. you afraid of late for school?
A. Are; be B. Do; be C. Are; being D. Do; being
23. We carefully, but we didn’t anything.
A. listened; heard B. listened; hear
C. listen; heard D. listen; hear
24.—Is Jim at home by ?
—No. His little sister is with .
A. him; him B. him; himself C. himself; himself D. himself; him
25. There only one foreign teacher in our school in 2005,and now six.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
26. Do you like sleeping with the windows ?
A. open B. be opened C. opening D. opens
27. If you see any litter (垃圾) on the school playground, you’d better .
A. put it up B. pick it up C. turn if off D. put it on
28 . to school, they met their Chinese teacher.
A. On their ways B. On them ways C. On their way D. On them way
29. I am afraid of animals .
A. no; any more B. not; more C. not; any more D. no; more
30. He often up at 5：30,but he up at 6：00 yesterday.
A. gets; got B. gets; gets C. got; gets D. got; got
31. Th e teacher told her late, but she late this morning.
A. isn’t; is B. not to be; is C. wasn’t; was D. not to be; was
32. Gina and I went to school by bus this morning.
A. usually B. as usual C. as usually D. as unusually
33. —Did you see Tom in the classroom?
—No, he there five minutes ago.
A. left B. was leaving C. leaves D. has left
34. —Who to visit our school last Wednesday?
—Mr Smith did.
A. did come B. came C. come D. comes
35. The black cat often a ghost at night.
A. makes a sound like B. makes a sound likes
C. made sound like D. make sound like
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
One day, Mr and Mrs Black 36 shopping. Mrs Black bought lots of things 37 that shop. First, she bought a dress and gave it 38 Mr Black, because she wanted Mr Black 39 it. Then she bought a lot of things, and Mr Black carried all of them. He had 40 boxes. His hands 41 full and he couldn’t 42 their car, so he asked Mr s Black to show him the key to their car. Mrs Black stopped 43 a small red car. But the key couldn’t turn (转).The 44 was broken (坏了的). Mr Black was very angry (生气的).They had to w alk home, because they 45 another key.
36. A. go B. goes C. did go D. went
37. A. for B. at C. to D. with
38. A. for B. at C. to D. with
39. A. carried B. to carry C. carrying D. carries
40.A. a lot B. many C. lots D. lot
41.A. are B. is C. were D. was
42.A. see B. look C. look at D. see at
43.A. in the front B. in front of C. in the front of D. on front of
44.A. car B. key C. box D. shop
45.A. don’t have B. had C. didn’t have D. aren’t have
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20 分)
A
Mr Black was a businessman (商人) and he was very rich (有钱的).One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5?year?old son Henry. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.
When they got back from their trip, Mr Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was your trip?” “Very good, dad!” “Did you see how poor people lived?” the father asked. “Yes!” “And what did you learn?” Henry answered, “We have a dog at home, and the y have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps (灯) in the garden and they have stars.”
When little Henry finished, Mr Black was speechless(无话可说的).
46. Mr Black and his son spent in the countryside.
A. about 12 hours B. about 24 hours
C. about 48 hours D. less than 12 hours
47. What does the word “poor” mean?
A.贫穷的 B.富有的 C.快乐的 D.漂亮的
48. Mr Black wanted to show his son .
A. how poor their family was
B. how rich their family was
C. where the poor lived
D. how the poor people lived
49. Henry felt about the trip.
A. tired B. unhappy C. great D.sad
50. Which of the following is NOT ri ght?
A. Henry was only five years old.
B. There was one dog on the farm.
C. Henry liked the farm very much.
D. There were some lamps in Mr Black’s garden.
B
(1)How was your weekend? I had a busy weekend. I did some cleaning on Saturday morning.(2)午餐之后，我的朋友叫我和他们一起去踢足球。Then I watched a comedy on TV that evening.
On Sunday morning I got up at seven, and did some exercise in the garden. After breakfast I did some homework and read an interesting m agazine. I went to see my grandpa at two in the afternoon.(3)He was happy to see me and gave me some fruit. I had dinner with him. I ate some hamburgers with chicken, pepper and onion in them and drank some soda. And then I said goodbye (4 him. Then I went to a movie. I went to bed at eight, because I had to get up early on Monday morning. I think I spent a nice weekend.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
51.将画线(1)处句子译成汉语：
52.将画线(2)处句子译成英语：
53.将画线(3)处句子译成汉语：
54.在(4)处填上一个恰当的介词：
55.回答问题：Who did the writer have dinner with on Sunday evening?
四、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题1分，满分5分)
56.昨天下午你祖父怎么了?
What your grandfather yesterday afternoon?
57.他心中暗想：“我必须努力学习。”
He , “I must study hard.”
58.我可以同时做作业和看电视吗?
May I watch TV and do my homework ?
59.我想更多地了解你的新学校。
I would like about your new school.
60.我奶奶喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
My grandmother likes sleeping .
五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题1分，满分10分)
61. Please listen to the teacher c when you are in class.
62. I still felt very w after I was ill in hospital for t wo weeks.
63. This morning my father went to work as u .
64. The question is very easy, and a can answer it.
65. He had a p of bread and two eggs for breakfast.
66. Bill is (搜索) the Internet. He wants to find something interesting.
67. David found a UFO in the (灌木丛) behind the tree.
68. The story (发生) in Shanghai in 1945.
69. My mother went to Beijing by plane two weeks (以前).
70. I hope (每件事)goes well.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
根据下面的提示以“Amazing animals”为题写一篇短文。词数在60左右。
提示：1.世界上最大的动物不是大象，是蓝鲸(blue whale);
2.世界上最大的动物在海洋里，但不是鱼;
3.它们通常有30米长，重1 000千克。
4.它们是世界上最聪明的动物之一，它们可以相互交谈。当然，我们是听不懂的。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
七下英语unit5试卷答案
21.C 由前半句的时间状语last week可知此处用一般过去时。
22.C be afraid of意为“害怕”，后接名词、代词或动名词形式。
23.B 由后半句中的didn’t可知前半句也用一般过去时，故排除C、D两项;didn’t后接动词原形，又排除A项。故选B项。
24.D by oneself “独自”，故第一个空填反身代词himself;答语句意为“不，他的小妹妹和他在一起”。由句意可知第二个空填人称代词he的宾格him。
25.B 由时间状语in 2005可知本句为一般过去时，be动词用was或were;空格后为单数名词，故be动词用was。
26.A “with+名词+形容词”常在句中作伴随状语，open可作形容词，意为“开着的”。
27.B 由前半句“如果你看到学校操场上有垃圾”可知后半句为“你最好把它捡起来”。pick up “拾起，捡起”，符合句意。
28.C “on one’s way to+地点名词”意为“在某人去……的路上”，故选C。
29.C not...any more意为“不再……”，相当于no more。
30.A 由often可知前半句为一般现在时;由yesterday可知后半句为一般过去时。
31.D tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，故排除A、C两项;由this morning和主语she可知第二个空用be的过去式was。
32.B as usual是固定短语，意为“照例，像往常一样”。
33.A five minutes ago是过去的时间，所在的句子用一般过去时。
34.B 疑问词作主语时，后面的部分用陈述语序;由过去的时间last Wednesday可知用一般过去时。
35.A 由often可判断本句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式，由此排除C、D两项;由句意“那只黑猫经常在夜晚发出像鬼一样的声音”可知用介词like表示“像”，排除B项。故选A项。
36.D one day在此表“过去的某一天”，故此处用go的过去式went。
37.B at that shop在那家商店里。
38.C give sth. to sb.给某人某物。
39.B want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事。
40.B many “许多”，修饰可数名词复数。
41.C 全文使用了一般过去时。his hands作主语，be动词要用were。
42.A see强调“看”的结果。
43.B in front of...在……的前面。
44.B 由上下文可知，汽车的钥匙坏了。
45.C 全文为一般过去时，含有实义动词的句子其否定形式的构成要借助助动词did。
46.B 由第一段中的“...so they spent a day and a night on the farm...”可知两个人在农场里度过了一天一夜的时间，由此推知应选B项。
47.A 通读整篇文章可以看出，poor在此意为“贫穷的”。布莱克先生想让儿子看看穷人的生活。
48.D 由第一段中的句子“He wanted to show his son how poor people lived...”可以得出答案。
49.C 由第二段中亨利的答语“Very good,dad!”可知他对这次旅行感觉很好。
50.B 根据第二段中的“We have a dog at home, and they have four.”可知在农场里有四条狗，故B项错误。
51.你的周末过得怎么样?
52.After lunch, my friends asked me to play football with them.
53.他见到我很高兴，并且给了我一些水果。
54.tosay goodbye to sb.意为“向某人说再见”。
55.The writer’s grandpa.
56.happened to 57.said to himself
58.at the same time 59.to learn more
60.with the window open
61.carefully 62.weak 63.usual 64.anybody 65.piece
66.searching 67.bush 68.happened 69.ago 70.everything
One possible version:
Amazing animals
仁爱英语七年级下册Unit5Topic1知识点卷
Unit5 OurSchool Life
Topic 1 I usuallycome to school by subway.
Section A 重点词组句子
1.在学校大门口at
the school gate 2.骑自行车by bike=ride abike=on one’s bike
3.坐地铁bysubway=by underground=take the subway/underground
4.坐公交车by bus=take a bus =on a bus
5.步行on foot=walkto…=go to…on foot
6.坐小汽车by car=take a car=in one’s car
7.乘火车by train=takethe train
8.坐飞机byplane=by air=take the plane
9.乘船byship/by boat=take a ship/boat
10.去上学go to school
11.交通方式the means oftransportation
1.---新年好！---你也一样。 ---Happy New Year！---The same to you.
2.---你经常骑自行车来上学吗？ ---是的。
---Doyou often come to school by bike? ----Yes, I do.
3.---你通常怎样到学校？ ---我通常坐地铁。
---Howdo you usually come to school ?
--- Iusually come to school by subway.
4.该上课了。It’stime for class.=It’s time to have a class.
5.他走路上学。Hewalks to school.=He goes to school on foot.
Section B 重点词组句子
1.在平时onweekdays 在周末on weekends /at the weekend
2.起床get up
3.步行去上学walk to school/go to school on foot
4.看电视watchTV
5.做作业do one’s homework
6.坐地铁take the subway/underground
7.坐飞机来上班come to work by plane
8.坐公交去上学take the bus to school
1.早起的鸟有虫吃。Theearly bird catches the worm.
2.我很少走路上学。我经常坐地铁。
Iseldom walk to school. I often come to school by subway.
3.我从来不坐地铁上学。我总是坐公交车。
Inever come to school by subway. I always take a bus.
4.李想通常骑车来上学。 Li Xiang often comes to school bybike.
LiXiang often rides a bike to school.
5.玛利亚有时候坐地铁回家。Mariasometimes goes to school by subway.
Maria sometimes takes the subway home.
Section C 重点词组和句子
1.简的一天Jane’s day 2.起床 get up
3.吃早饭have breakfast
4.上课 have classes/lessons
5.在上午in the morning
6. 在下午inthe afternoon
7.到家get home
8.吃晚饭havedinner
9.看一小会儿电视watchTV for a short time
10.上床睡觉go tobed 11.去游泳go swimming
12.踢足球play soccer 13.打篮球play basketball
14.听音乐listen to music 15.一周一次once a week
16.一周两次twice a week 17.一周三次three times a week
18.去图书馆go tothe library 19.见朋友meet friends
20.去动物园go to the zoo 1.八点钟上课。 Class begins at eight.=Classes begin ateight.
2.她上午上四节课。Shehas four classes in the morning.
3.放学后，她经常与同学踢足球。
Sheoften plays soccer with her classmates after school.
4.在五点十五，她坐地铁回家。
She takes the subway home at a quarter past five.
5.---韩青放学后通常干什么？ ---他通常踢足球，但是他不打篮球。
---What does Han Qing usually do after school?
---He usually plays soccer, but he doesn’t play basketball.
6.---你多长时间来图书馆一次？ ---每周三次。
---Howoften do you come to the library ? – Three times a week .
Section
D 重点词组和句子
1.参观长城visit the Great Wall
2.去公园野炊go to the park for a picnic
3.在星期天onSundays
4.欢迎我们的新朋友welcomeour new friends
5.了解know about
6.美国学生的学校生活the school life of American students
7.坐黄色的校车take a yellow school bus
8.结束be over
9.在某人的空闲时间内in one’s free time
10.和某人交谈talkto/with sb.
1.我们想了解美国学生的学校生活。
We’dlike to know about the school life of American students.
2.他们通常在学校吃午饭然后下午一点钟开始上课。
Theyusually have lunch at school and then begin classes at about one o’clock in theafternoon.
3.几点钟放学？What time is school over.
4.抱歉我们没有更多的时间了。I’m sorry we have no more time.
5.很高兴与你聊天。（告别时）Nice talking to you.
本话题重点语法
一般现在时 :A. 一般现在时的三种结构
1.谓语动词为be:
肯定：主语+be+… 否定：主语+be+not+… （isn’t,aren’t）
一般疑问句：Be+主语+…？
2.谓语动词为实意动词
(1)肯定：I/You/We/They +V原+…. 否定：I/You/We/They
+don’t+V原+….
一般疑问：Do+I/you/we/they+V原…?
(2)肯定：He/She/It +V三单+…. 否定：He/She /It +doesn’t+V原+….
一般疑问：Does+he/she/it +V原…?
3. 谓语动词为情态动词
肯定：主语+情态动词+V原… 否定：主语+情态动词+not+V原….
一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+V原…？
B.常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually,
always等连用,这些频度副词一般放在be动词之后，行为动词之前，但是sometimes用法比较灵活，还可以用于句首和句尾。对频度副词提问用how
often 意思是“多久一次”
—Howoften do you go to the library?
—Once/Twice/Threetimes a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom/Never.
重点详解
I alwayscome to school by bus.
by+交通工具名称，表示使用某种交通方式，中间不加限定词，如果交通工具前有a, the, my等限定词，就不能用by,而是用in或是on.
onthe train=by train=take a/the train
onhis bike=by bike=ride a bike
inone’s car=by car.=take one’s car
onfoot=walk
注意：on 构成的短语和by构成的短语一般都放在句尾做状语，而take /ride/walk这些动词或动词短语一般在句子中间，在主语后面充当谓语。如：
I walk to school.= I go to school on foot.
I ride my bike to school.= I go toschool by bike/ on my bike .
对交通方式的提问用how.
Tonycomes to schoolby subway.(提问) Howdoes Tony come to school?
七年级英语下册Unit5单元测试题
一.词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。
1. We should try to save each ________ (滴) of water in our daily lives.
2. Last week, the Blacks had a great ________ (旅行) to Guangzhou, China.
3. We want to do a(n) ________ (实验) about water.
4. Jim, you may ________ (继续) to play games after finishing your homework.
5. Go along the street, and you will find the big _______ (银行) on your left.
6. We can't drink sea water because there is much s ________ in it.
7. There is little f ________ water in this place.
8. The baby is sleeping. Please keep your v ________ down.
9. Little Tim often wastes much v ________ time in watching TV.
10. Tony, may you r ________ my bike today? I'd like to use it.
二.单项选择。
从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的.最佳选项。
( )11. After going shopping, my mother always gives the ________ to me.
A. pay B. food C. money D. change
( )12. As we all know, water covers about ________ of the Earth.
A. two three B. two third C. two thirds D. second three
( ) 13. ---- Where does water on land go in the end?
---- It flows into seas or oceans ________ lakes and rivers.
A. past B. with C. across D. through
( ) 14. ---- Why can't I drink the water in the fridge, Mom?
---- It's ________ cold and is bad for your body.
A. a bit B. a few C. little D. a lot
( ) 15. The soup is not sweet enough. Please ________ some sugar ________ it.
A. add; in B. add; to C. add; on D. add; onto
( ) 16. ---- Can you get me some juice to drink? I'm thirsty.
---- Sorry, there is ________. Please ask Sally, instead.
A. too much B. too many C. too little D. too few
( ) 17. ---- Daisy, don't leave the tap ________.
---- Sorry, Mom. I'll ________ it off at once.
A. on; turn B. off; take C. in; turn D. out; take
( ) 18. ---- How ________ are these apples?
---- $10 each kg. It is so expensive that ________ of us can buy them.
A. much; all B. much; few C. many; all D. many; few
( ) 19. The story is very interesting. It is ________ the novel.
A. part of B. a part of C. the part of D. parts of
( ) 20. ________ is important ________ the water in the river clean.
A. It; keep B. It; to keep C. That; keep D. That; to keep
三. 完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting ____21____ about water?
Without water, the Earth would look ____22____ the moon. People can live several days without food, but only ____23____ days without water. Scientists say 70% of the human body is made up of water. Water ____24____ up 83% of our blood, 70% of our brain, and 90% of our lungs (肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So ____25____ can we do to help with water problems?
Keep a shower to 10 minutes or ____26____ time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage (车库), or the sidewalk instead of water.
__27____ throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket (桶) of water to __28____ your bike or the family car instead of water pipes.
Use water only ____29____ you need it. Don't leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap ____30____ when you are not using it.
( )21. A. novels B. books C. facts D. stories
( )22. A. as B. at C. for D. like
( ) 23. A. little B. a few C. much D. a little
( ) 24. A. looks B. goes C. picks D. makes
( ) 25. A. how B. what C. when D. which
( ) 26. A. little B. much C. less D. more
( ) 27. A. Almost B. Nearly C. Always D. Never
( ) 28. A. buy B. sell C. wash D. dress
( ) 29. A. when B. since C. after D. before
( ) 30. A. on B. off C. up D. down
四.阅读理解。
A)阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are too many cities around the world. And each city needs water in many ways. Water on Earth falls mainly as rain. So the rainfall (降雨量) is important to each part of the world. And it is different from one city to another. The following chart shows the average (平均的) rainfall in four different cities in July and January.
City Guangzhou London Washington Paris
Country China Britain America France
Rainfall in July 227.6mm 45.0mm 96.5mm 53.6mm
Rainfall in January 43.2mm 78.0mm 69.1mm 54.3mm
( ) 31. The rainfall in different cities of the world is ________.
A. very little B. very heavy C. quite different D. nearly the same
( ) 32. Which city has the most rainfall in July?
A. Guangzhou. B. London. C. Washington. D. Paris.
( ) 33. The RIGHT order of the average rainfall from low to high in January is ________.
A. Guangzhou — London — Washington — Paris
B. Guangzhou — Washington — London — Paris
C. Guangzhou — Paris — Washington — London
D. London — Washington — Paris — Guangzhou
( ) 34. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Guangzhou has the rainfall of 43.2 mm in July.
B. Five cities are mentioned in the passage.
C. London and Pairs have the same rainfall in July.
D. Washington has the rainfall of 69.1 mm in January.
( ) 35. This passage mainly talks about ________ in four different cities.
A. the average rainfall B. the average temperature
C. the highest rainfall D. the highest temperature
B
Bill sells Coca-Cola all over the world. Last week, he returned from the Middle East.
A friend asked, "How was your business with the Arabs?" "Too bad," Bill said in a sad voice. Then he explained, "When I got to the Middle East, I was very confident that I would have a good sale as Coca-Cola is well known around the world. However, I had a problem - I don't know how to speak Arabic. So I made some nice posters to help sell Coca-Cola. There are three pictures in each poster. In the first picture, a man is crawling (爬行) through a hot desert sand. He is terribly tired and thirsty. In the second one, the man is drinking our Coca-Cola with a big mouth. In the third one, he is smiling happily. Soon such posters were seen."
"That's a good idea," said the friend. "Well, it should," Bill answered. "But I didn’t know that Arabs usually read from right to left."
( )36. What does Bill do in the passage?
A. He is a doctor. B. He is a fisherman.
C. He is a teacher. D. He is a businessman.
( ) 37. Why did Bill feel unhappy when he got back from the Middle East?
A. He couldn't learn Arabic. B. He spent much money on posters.
C. He had no friends there. D. His business was bad.
( ) 38. What does the underlined word "confident" mean in Chinese?
A. 感动的 B. 自信的 C. 失望的 D. 难过的
( ) 39. Bill ________ to help sell Coca-Cola.
A. built some factories B. wrote some books
C. made some TV programmes D. made some nice posters
( ) 40. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bill went to the Middle East with his parents.
B. Arabs in the Middle East didn't like to drink Coca-Cola.
C. Arabs usually read something from right to left.
D. There are three different people in each poster.
B)从所给的六个词中选出五个补全对话。
A. much B. glad C. bank D. take E. spend F. pocket
A: Where are you going, Lisa?
B: I'm going to the (41) ________to store money.
A: It's surprising that you have (42) ________ money left. How did you do that?
B: My parents often give me some (43) ________ money.
A: How much do they give you each week?
B: One or two hundred yuan. I only (44) ________ a little on water or snacks.
A: How great you are! I should learn from you.
B: I'll be (45) ________ to help you.
五.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
46. We need to drink________ (much) water on hot days.
47. When there is enough water in the clouds, it ________ (fall) as rain.
48. Look! The boy ________ (waste) water. We should stop him.
49. Jack ________ (drop) a small stone into the water.
50. Some foods are unhealthy because there are ________ (chemical) in them.
51. If you are tired, please stop ________ (work) to have a rest.
52. Lucy, do you know how the clouds ________ (form)?
53. To stay healthy, it's best not to ________ (add) too much cooking oil to dishes.
54. Dad, I can't stand the food you cooked. It is too ________ (salt).
55. The water in this river isn't ________ (drink) because it is polluted.
人教版七年级英语下册重点短语
一、词组
look like 看起来像....
curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直发
medium height/build 中等高度／身体
a little bit 一点儿…
a pop singer 一位流行歌手
play的用法。
wear glasses 戴眼镜
have a new look 呈现新面貌
go shopping 去购物
the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
Nobody knows me 没有人认识我
二、句型
1) --What does he look like?
--He’s really short.He has short hair.
2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.
5) --What do they look like?-
--They are medium height.
6) --She never stops talking.
--Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.
如:He stop listening
--stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事
如:He stops to listen.
7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
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