高中英语必修1Unit1周测卷(高一英语必修一测试)

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高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题

在大家复习英语的时候,往往要做好哪些试题的复习准备呢?让我们来看看这套试题卷能不能帮助到你!以下是由我收集整理的高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题,欢迎阅读!

高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题及答案

Ⅰ.词汇知识

1.____________(n.)公路;大路

2.____________(n.)手提箱;衣箱

3.____________(n.)大衣;外套

4.____________(n.)十几岁的青少年

5.____________(adj.)感激的;表示谢意的

6.____________(n.)提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费;(vt.)倾斜;翻倒

7.____________(vt.)交换

8.____________(n.)项目;条款

9.____________(vi. vt.)安家;定居;解决→

____________(n.)

10.____________(vi. vt.)痊愈;恢复→____________(n.)

11.____________(adv.)确实如此;正是;确切地→

____________(adj.)

12.____________(vi.)不同意→____________ (n.)→

____________(反义词)

13.____________(n. vt.)不喜欢;厌恶→

____________(反义词)

答案:1.highway 2.suitcase 3.overcoat 4.teenager 5.grateful 6.tip 7.swap 8.item 9.settle;settlement 10.recover;recovery 11.exactly;exact 12.disagree;disagreement;agree 13.dislike;like

Ⅱ.重点短语

1.suffer____________ 遭受;患病

2.get/be tired____________ 对……厌烦

3.pack(sth.)____________ 将(东西)装箱打包

4.get ____________with 与……相处;进展

5.fall________love 相爱;爱上

6.disagree____________sb. 不同意某人的看法

7.be grateful____________sb. 感激某人

8.join__________ 参加;加入

答案:1.from 2.of 3.up 4.along/on 5.in 6.with 7.to 8.in

Ⅲ.必背句型

1.Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still______________________make good friends with them.

虽然我十分努力地去跟班上的同学交谈,但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。

答案:find it hard to

2.I am________________________my classmates at the moment.

现在我与班上的同学有了些麻烦。

答案:having some trouble with

3.I’m________________________a boy in my class.

我和我们班里的一位男生一直相处得很好。

答案:getting along well with

4.I________________change this situation,but I don’t know how.

我的确想改变这种状况,但我不知道该怎么办。

答案:do want to

5.________________________you could give me some advice.

如果您能给我提一些建议,我会非常感激。

答案:I would be grateful if

Ⅰ.品句填词

1.At first I d__ ________with his suggestion,but later I changed my mind and agreed.

答案:disagreed

2.I’m really g__________ for everything you’ve done for me.

答案:grateful

3.Belinda knows Japan really well.Perhaps she could give us a few t__________.

答案:tips

4.I think__________(十几岁的青少年)have simil ar tastes in dress.

答案:teenagers

5.Within a few days Mary had become seriously ill,__________(遭受)great pain.

答案:suffering

6.To tell the truth,that’s __________(确切地) what I wanted.

答案:exactly

7.After a few days of fever,he began to __________(恢复).

答案:recover

8.He didn ’t pass the exam,so he looked very__________(心烦意乱的).

答案:upset

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.他问我的新工作是否进展顺利。

He asked ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________my new work.

答案:if I was getting along well with

2.我将会住在上海,因为去年我去了上海并且喜欢上了这座城市。

I’ll live in Shanghai,because I went to Shanghai last year and ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.

答案:fell in love with it

3.我们应该邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。

We should________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ our party.

答案:invite our teacher(s) to join in

4.当你在学习上有困难的时候,要及时向你的老师寻求帮助。

When you________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________,turn to your teacher for help in time.

答案:have some trouble with your study

5.我厌烦了看电视,咱们出去散散步吧!

I ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ TV;let’s go for a walk.

答案:have become tired of watching

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.I don’t think she is a nice woman;I am________her empty talk.

A.grateful forB.tired of

C.crazy about D.concerned about

解析:选B。结合语境可知此处表示的是“我厌倦了她的空话”。be tired of“厌烦,厌倦”;be grateful for“因……感激”;be crazy about“对……狂热”;be concerned about“关心,挂念”。

2.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we________fine.

A.look out B.stay up

C.carry on D.get along

解析:选D。句意:过去我常常和父母争吵,但是现在我们相处得很好。get along“相处;进展”,符合题意 。look out“当心,小心”;stay up“熬夜,不睡觉”;carry o n“继续,进行”。

3.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.

A.walked B.walk

C.to walk D.walking

解析:选D。本题考查固定句型“sb.have no/much/some difficulty in doing sth.”。

4.As a kind and warm­hearted man,he made ________ his duty to help others who are in trouble.

A.this B.that

C.one D.it

解析:选D。句意为:作为一位热心肠的人,帮助有困难的人是他的职责。it为形式宾语。

5.As a teacher he should encourage his students to________the class discussion actively.

A.take part B.join

C.join in D.enter

解析:选C。此题是对有关“参加”的考查。在表示“同某人一起参加某种活动”时,常用join in,本句为“作为老师,应鼓励他的学生积极参加课堂讨论。”

6.While________the dog,you should take care not to________.Otherwise,it may be dangerous to strangers.

A.walking;let it loose

B.walk;be loose

C.walking for;get it loose

D.training;get it run

解析:选A。walk the dog意思是“遛狗”;let loose意思是“松开”。当when、while等引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致时,可以省略从句的主语和谓语的一部分。

7.The woman doctor devoted herself________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.

A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely D.freely

解析:选C。strongly“强有力地,坚强地”;extremely“极端地”;entirely“完全地,彻底地”;freely“自由地”。根据 句意,C为正确答案。

8.My grandfather spends most of his time________because he loves nature.

A.outdoor B.outdoors

C.indoor D.indoors

解析:选B。句意为“我的父亲大多数时间都是在室外度过的,因为他热爱大自然”。由句意可知B正确,outdoors为副词作状语,意思是“在室外”。

9.We can communicate ________people in every part of the world________the Internet.

A.with;with B.with;through

C.through;through D.through;with

解析:选B。本题表达“与……联系”,根据communicate的用法,第一空 应填with。表示“通过因特网”的方式,应用介词through。

10.I often________him for advice on my work and he is a lways willing to________me some.

A.give;ask B.ask;give

C.ask;take D.give;give

解析:选B。ask sb.for advice“向某人征求建议”;give advice“提出建议”;take one’s advice“接受某人的建议”。句意为“在工作中,我经常向他征求建议,他总是乐于给我提一些建议”。由此可知,正确答案为B。

Ⅳ.完形填空

I take the train into work every morning from a train station near my house.I can get to the station quite__1__because there’s a short cut (捷径) to the station.But in the summer,it can get quite smelly because of all the __2__.So I always try to__3__through it.Today I was trying to do so as usual__4__something made me stop for a moment.I saw the most beautiful__5__by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white__6__.

She was short and__7__and had white hair.She was walking__8__ as each step took some effort.I hadn’t specially noticed her__9__,until she stopped near a rubbish bin (垃圾箱).

She slowly placed her walking stick__10__the rubbish bin.Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand.She bent down and __11__the rubbish.She clearly found it__12__and it took her a while.She__13__ some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again.All the while she used the rubbish bin to__14__herself.She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then__15__ walking.It all took her great effort.

There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does__16__about it.I was moved to__17__this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it__18__!I haven’t been able to__19__thinking about that all day.

I want to follow her example.I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the__20__if I meet from now on.I hope people will do the same as I do.

【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者每天乘火车去上班。他家到火车站有一条捷径,但是一到夏天,路上就会因人们所扔的垃圾而发出臭味。可是,有一天,作者看到一位身材矮小虚弱的老人在很费力地拾路上的垃圾,他深为感动,决定向她学习。

1.A.hardB.early

C.easily D.late

解析:选C。既然到火车站有捷径,那么到火车站当然是非常容易了(easily)。此处强调由于到火车站有捷径给自己所带来的方便而不仅仅是时间上的早晚。故答案选C。

2.A.rubbish B.boxes

C.bottles D.paper

解析:选A。根据下文,我们可以判断出,此处指的是人们在路上所扔出的垃圾。选项B、C、D在表达上太过于具体,文章并没有指出是哪种垃圾。另外,这三样东西一般也不会发出异味。故答案选A。

3.A.walk B.pass

C.go D.rush

解析:选D。根据语意,由于一到夏天,此处的垃圾因温度高而发出臭味,所以,作者往往就要快速通过(rush)这一路程。故答案选D。

4.A.so B.therefore

C.when D.because

解析:选C。根据语意:今天,当我像往常一样在尽力穿过此路时,这时……。连词when有“这时”之意。故答案选C。

5.A.back B.act

C.mark D.color

解析:选B。根据下文可知,这位老人尽管年老体迈,但还在坚持拾取地上的垃圾,尽量使这一地区保持干净。而作者所看到的就是这一幕。名词act表示“举止行为”,而mark表示“标志、符号”。故答案选B。

6.A.bike B.stick

C.dog D.umbrella

解析:选B。下文中提到She slowly placed her walking stick...,所以,此处应该是指walking stick。故答案选B。

7.A.weak B.rich

C.clever D.sad

解析:选A。根据全文对老人拄着拐棍、行动迟缓等描述,可知这里是指老人很虚弱(weak),故答案选A。

8.A.quickly B.happily

C .angrily D.slowly

解析:选D。根据下文as each step took some effort可知老人每走一步都很费力,因此走得很慢(slowly)。故答案选D。

9.A.at midnight B.at dusk

C.at last D.at first

解析:选D。根据语境可知作者开始(at first)并没有特别注意到这位老人。故答案选D。

10.A.in B.around

C.against D.under

解析:选C。此处指她把拐杖靠着(against)垃圾桶放着,因为她拾完垃圾就拿着拐杖前行,所以不可能放进垃圾桶里或者底下,而介词around在语意上也不合适。介词against有“靠着”之意。故答案选C。

11.A.searched for B.threw away

C.reached for D.looked at

解析:选C。这位老人弯下腰,伸手去够(reach for)地上的垃圾。老人应该是看见垃圾才去伸手够的,所以search for和look at在语意上是不合适的;throw away更与语境不符,因为她还没有捡起来。短语reach for有“伸手够”的意思。故答案选C。

12.A.unable B.difficult

C.different D.impossible

解析:选B。根据下文的it took her a while可以判断出,这位老人捡这个垃圾是很困难的;但是,根据下一句可知她还是捡起来了,所以,impossible和unable不合语境。故答案选B。

13.A.picked up B.dropped down

C.put in D.lifted up

解析:选A。从上文对老人伸手够垃圾的艰难的描述,以及下文老人伸直了腰可知她应该是把垃圾拾起来,而不可能是扔下,也不可能是扔进和抬起来。故答案选A。

14.A.warm B.help

C.support D.hide

解析:选C。根据第一段可知此时是夏天,不必依靠什么来取暖,排除A;她拾垃圾是好事,也不必隐藏,排除D;动词help表述意思太笼统,排除B;此处的意思是老人身体虚弱,需要垃圾桶来支撑。故答案选C。

15. A.continued B.started

C.enjoyed D.remembered

解析:选A。根据语境,老人的这一动作是具有持续性的,即:拾完一次垃圾继续走路,之后再拾垃圾再走。而动词started表现不出此动作的连续性。动词rememb er和enjoy在语意上是不通的。故答案选A。

16.A.something B.anything

C.everything D.nothing

解 析:选B。根据上下文可知,有那么多的垃圾,但并没有人去做任何事(捡垃圾)。故答案选B。

17.A.feel B.see

C.have D.let

解析:选B。这位老人做出如此大的努力去保持路面整洁,这是作者所亲眼目睹的(see)。故答案选B。

18.A.busy B.beautiful

C.dirty D.clean

解析:选D。老人拾垃圾是为了让这一段路变得整洁,不再像原来那样特别地臭味难闻,选项A与C与语意不符;选项B所表述的意思太过夸张,只是拾地上的垃圾,不至于变得特别美丽。故答案选D。

19.A.keep B.stop

C.mind D.regret

解析:选B。这位老人的举止深深感动了作者,因此,作者一整天都在想这一件事。stop doing放在否定句中的意思是“一直做某事”。故答案选B。

20.A.wall B.desk

C.ground D.classroom

解析:选C。受到这位老人的影响,作者决定向老人学习,无论在哪儿,只要遇到垃圾,就把它从地上捡起来。名词wall和desk所表达的意义不大;而classroom与off搭配不合适。故答案选C。

Ⅴ.阅读理解

One of the hardest things to do when you are a small child is to start school,and have a new teachers every year.I remember when I was in fourth grade,there were tons of rumors(谣言)about my teacher .They said that he would hit kids with erasers.Nothing_could_be_farther_from_the_truth,and to this day I still remember him as one of my favorite teachers,and one of those people who really helped me in life.

One of the things that you can do to help your kids get ready for a new teacher is to go to meet him or her before the year starts.Most teachers are going to be setting up the classrooms before the start of the year.This allows students to know who the teacher is,and break the ic e.

It is common for students to be fearful of the teacher for the first few days.Maybe they look scary.However,as a parent,you need to teach your kids that teachers are people too,and that they want nothing but the best for you in life.

If your child is still having trouble adjusting to (适应)a teacher,you could ask your child to be taught by a different teacher.Some kids just don’t like the teacher that they have for some reasons,and would probably do better with another teacher.If so,see if you can do something to have another teacher to teach your child.

Adjusting to teachers can be an uncertain thing for a young child.Whether your child knows nothing about this person,or maybe he has heard a rumor about him,it can be a scary thing.As a parent,all you can do is make sure that your children know the teacher is there to help,not be scary.

【解题导语】 新的学校和新的老师,往往是孩子们感到害怕的事情,尤其是大家对之评价不好的老师更是让孩子们望而生畏。文章就这个问题给父母提出了一些帮助孩子们克服畏惧心理的有效方法。

1.When the author was in fourth grade,he________.

A.liked his teacher very much

B.got little help from his teacher

C.got along well with his classmates

D.was hit by his teacher with erasers

解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的I still remember him as one of my favorite teachers,and one of those people who really helped me in life可知,作者喜欢自己四年级时候的那位老师。

2.What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably mean?

A.Nothing can be true in the world.

B.Truth lies in the rumors.

C.What they said was wrong.

D.They did well in their lessons.

解析:选C。句意理解题。划线句子前面提到:关于这位老师的谣言很多,据说他常用黑板擦打人,再结合划线句子后面的内容:现在在我的记忆中他仍是我最喜欢的老师之一和在人生中真正帮助过我的人之一,由此可以推知划线句子的意思是:他们的这些说法是完全不对的。

3.At the beginning of the school year,kids are most probably________.

A.excitedB.frightened

C.surprised D.proud

解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的It is common for students to be fearful of the teacher for the first few days.Maybe they look scary.可知,一般新学期开始学生们是很害怕老师的,所以会紧张、害怕。

4.This passage is mainly written for________.

A.teachers B.parents

C.students D.kids

解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的as a parent,you need to teach your kids...和最后一段中的As a parent,all you can do...等可知,本文主要给父母提出了一些帮助孩子们克服对老师的畏惧心理的有效方法。

看了高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题的人还看:

1. 高中英语完形填空试题及答案

2. 高中英语阅读专项试题

3. 2016年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷试题及答案

4. 高中英语完形阅读练习题及答案

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高中英语必修一Unit1词汇基础测试题

1.add up,add up to,add to

2.get sb mended the car

3.calm down

4.should have done

5.go throgh the hardships

6.hide away

7.suffer from

8.at dusk

9.settle down

10.recover from

11.face to face

12.pack up

13.be thankful for

14.join in

15.ask for one's advice

1.German

2.entirely

3.powerful

4.sufferring

5.recovery

高一年级英语试卷试题答案

好的习惯让自己独自享受成功的同时,也会与同学们一起分享着充实和快乐,那就不回觉得学习是枯乏的。下面给大家分享一些关于高 一年级英语 试卷试题答案,希望对大家有所帮助。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)

Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满

分15分)

21. In face of _______ failure, it is most important to keep up _____ good state of mind.

A. a; 不填 B. 不填; a C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the

【解析】选B。 failure作“失败”讲时为不可数名词,前面不加冠词。keep up a good state of mind 固定 短语 “保持好的心态”。

22._______ the most important thing in your life?

A. Do you think what is B. What do you think is

C. What is your think D. What is do you think

【解析】选B。句意为:你认为在你一生中最重要的事情是什么?do you think为插入语,常放在特殊疑问词之后。

23. As we all know, NBA _____ National Basketball Association.

A. is short of B. in short

C. for short D. is short for

【解析】选D。句意为:众所周知,NBA是美国 篮球 联盟的缩写。be short for……的缩写,为固定短语。be short of 缺少……;in short 总之,简言之;for short简称(作状语,放句末)。

24. —You can ask Thomson for help; he is the president of that school.

—It’s said that he is _______ the president and can’t help me _______ . [2010晋中高一检测]

A. no longer; any more B. not any longer; no more

C. no longer; no more D. no more; no longer

【解析】选A。答语句意为:据说他已经不是校长了,再也不能帮助我了。no longer/not. . . any longer 表示时间上不再……;no more/not. . . any more表示次数上不再……。

25. The boy _____ forward to _______ a new bike.

A. referred to look; buying

B. referred to looking; buy

C. referred to is looking; buying

D. referring to look; buy

【解析】选C。本题中referred to为过去分词作定语,表被动,“被谈到的男孩”, is looking forward to为谓语,look forward to后接doing,故选C。

In his speech he ______ to the great help our country received from the supporters of the world.

A. referredB. mentioned

C. expressed D. offered

【解析】选A。句意:在讲话中,他提到了世界各地的支持者们对我们国家的巨大帮助。refer to表示“提到,谈到”,符合句意。mention作“提到”解时,其后直接跟宾语;express表示“表达”;offer表示“提供”。

26. From the _______ smile on his face, the result of the experiment must be _________ .

A. satisfying;satisfying B. satisfied;satisfied

C. satisfying;satisfied D. satisfied;satisfying

【解析】选D。根据句意“从他脸上满意的笑容来看,实验的结果是令人满意的”可知选D。

27. I’m wondering how ______ with such a person like that.

A. to deal B. dealing C. deal D. dealt

【解析】选A。此题考查 “疑问词+to do”结构。在本句中作wonder的宾语。

28. —Would she mind playing against her former teammates?

—_______ She is willing to play against any tough players.

[2010浙江高考]

A. I think so. B. I’m not surprised.

C. Of course. D. Not likely!

【解析】选D。根据句意,她愿意与强劲对手比赛可知她不介意与队友比赛,所以选D项“不可能”。

29. —Your ticket is_______. It’s a month old.

—Oh,sorry.

A.out of order B.out of date

C.out of sight D.in order

【解析】选B。句意为:——你的票过期了,它已经一个月了。——噢,对不起。out of date过期;out of order秩序混乱;out of sight看不见;in order秩序良好。

30. I ______ in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.

[2010洛阳高一检测]

A.lived B.was living

C.have lived D.had lived

【解析】选A。考查时态。句意为:我在伦敦住了很多年,但我从未后悔我最终搬回中国的决定。从句意看,“居住”这一动作发生在“过去”,且与现在没有联系,故用一般过去时。

31. I think David, ______ you, ________ to blame.

A. rather than; is B. rather; are

C. more than; are D. less than; is

【解析】选A。 根据句意“戴维而不是你该受责备”。rather than而不是。从句的主语为David, 故谓语动词用is。

32. Every means _______ prevent the water from ______ .

A. are used to; polluting

B. will be used to; polluting

C. is used to; polluted

D. is used to; being polluted

【解析】选D。means “方式, 方法 ”单复数同形。prevent. . . from doing sth. “阻止……做……”。

33. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me ______ the clothes on the line?

A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on

【解析】选C。考查动词短语。get off 下来,下车; get back 回来,返回;get in进入,到达,收获,带进;get on 相处,进展。句意为:马上要下雨了。小峰,你能帮我把绳子上的衣服收回来吗?

34. His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.

A. published B. to be published

C. to publish D. being published

【解析】选B。句意为:他的第一本以真实 故事 为基础的书下个月出版。next month表示将来的时间状语,所以用不定式作定语。

35. Stand at the top of the mountain, and then you’ll get a better _______ of the town.

A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery

【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。view在此处意为“风景,景象”,侧重指从高处、远处所看到的景象。Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 36 my teacher said again and again that it was important.

One day, I happened to 37 an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to 38 . As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say! ” I was 39 , I thought, perhaps this is not a 40 topic. Well, I’d 41 change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall. 42

the way, have you ever 43 there? ”“Certainly, everyone back home will 44 me if I leave China without seeing 45 . It was great. ” I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of 46 . ” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 47 ! ” I couldn’t 48 asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it? ” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do 49 , ” he answered, gently surprised.

I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say’? ”

Hearing this, the Englishman 50 to tears. He began to 51 , “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really? ’. It is an 52 of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention 53 English idioms. ”

Then I knew I had made fool of 54 . Since then I have been more 55 with idioms.

36. A. though B. when C. if D. as

【解析】选A。根据句意“尽管老师一次次说英语习语重要,我还是没有注意”。根据两句之间的关系,应选A。

37. A. look B. meet C. pick up D. find out

【解析】选B。我在路上碰巧遇见一个英国人。pick up 捡起,拾起;find out 查清楚,弄清楚。

38. A. walk B. talk C. play D. go

【解析】选B。两个人相遇,然后开始交谈,所以应选B。

39. A. pleased B. angry C. afraid D. surprised

【解析】选D。 当外国人说“You don’t say”时,我理解的是“你不能说”,我很吃惊。所以应选D。

40. A. proper B. strange C. safe D. polite

【解析】选A。proper 合适的,适当的。作者认为这是一个不合适的话题,所以应选A。

41. A. to B. better C. not D. like

【解析】选B。had better do sth. 做……。作者认为应该换一个话题,所以应用had better,选B。

42. A. On B. In C. All D. By

【解析】选D。by the way 是固定搭配,顺便说一下。

43. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been

【解析】选D。你曾经去过那儿吗?have been to some place去过某地。

44. A. look at B. think of C. send for D. laugh at

【解析】选D。 laugh at 嘲笑; think of 考虑; send for 派人去接; look at 看一看。去了中国而未去过长城,会被人嘲笑,所以应选D。

45. A. it B. them C. anything D. something

【解析】选A。特指长城。前文已提到长城,在这里用it来指代。

46. A. fun B. interest C. business D. mountain

【解析】选B。place of interest 名胜古迹。属固定搭配,所以应选B。

47. A. Really B. Good

C. You don’ t say D. You are right

【解析】选C。 外国人一开始说“You don’t say”。在这里再次强调,所以应选C。

48. A. be B. help C. think D. do

【解析】选B。couldn’t help doing 禁不住做某事。作者感到很奇怪,所以禁不住要问。

49. A. this B. so C. anything D. me a favor

【解析】选B。我并没有让你那样做。do so 那样做。

50. A. laughed B. cried C. moved D. came

【解析】选A。外国人觉得作者误会了他的话,觉得很好笑,所以是笑得流出了眼泪。cry“哭”;move“感动”。

51. A. explain B. shout C. prove D. say

【解析】选A。他开始解释You don’t say的意思,所以应选A。explain“解释”;prove“证明,证实”。

52. A. experience B. expression

C. explanation D. example

【解析】选B。experience 经验 ;expression 表达;explanation 解释; example 例子。句意为:这是表示吃惊的一种表达方式,所以应选B。

53. A. for B. to C. at D. in

【解析】选B。pay attention to 注意。属于固定搭配,句意为“你没有注意到英语习语”。

54. A. me B. myself C. him D. somebody

【解析】选B。make fool of sb. 愚弄某人。作者没有听懂外国人说话的意思,所以感觉愚弄了自己。

55. A. helpful B. popular C. careful D. satisfied

【解析】选C。对于习语用法更加小心。be careful with. . . 对……小心,细心。be popular with“受……的欢迎”;be satisfied with“对……满意”。

(A)

It was Monday. Mrs. Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.

Considering that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it “Give my dog half a pound of meat. ” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently, “Take this to the butcher, and he’s going to give you your lunch today. ”

Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.

At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.

The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time,

the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers(顾客).

But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today? ”

Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!

56. The little dog went to the butcher’s _____ altogether during the two days.

A. three times B. four times

C. five times D. six times

【解析】选C。细节理解题。从前三段可知第一天史密斯家的小狗来肉店两次。第二天,小狗分别在中午,下午4点,6点来过三次,所以一共5次。

57. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ________ .

A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith on Monday

B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear

C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop

D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith

【解析】选A。 细节理解题。根据第三段The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. 可知屠夫认出史密斯太太的字。

58. From the story, we can know that the dog was very _____ .

A. kind B. clever C. honest D. foolish

【解析】选B。推理判断题。最后一段,屠夫发现纸条上没有字。可知,小狗后来去肉店并没有得到主人的允许。它能一教便会是非常聪明的。

59. At the end of the story, you’ll find that ________ .

A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper

B. the dog dared not go to the butcher’s any more

C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog

D. the butcher found himself cheated(欺骗) by the dog

【解析】选D。推理判断题。屠夫发现纸条上没字,就知道被小狗骗了。

(B)

Celebrations spread across China when Shanghai, the Oriental Pearl (东方明珠), was given the right to host the 2010 World Expo(世博会)on December 3.

Shanghai won the honor after beating rivals(对手) from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea.

“I’m very proud of being Chinese, ”said Wang Kaibo, a Senior 2 student of the Middle School Affiliated to Beijing Medical University. “The winning of the expo is a victory, not only for Shanghai residents, but for the people of the whole Chinese nation. ”

Bidding(申办) for the expo shows that China is more confident of playing a more important role on the international stage. It’s competing for large events(事件) and the next one could be the World Cup, Wang said.

The World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Beijing Olympics will become the twin shining stars of China’s development over the next 10 years, said experts.

The World Expo is known as “Olympics of the economic, cultural, scientific and technological fields. ”It is usually held every five years and lasts for six months.

The Olympics, World Cup and World Expo are considered three top international events in the world.

China is the first developing country to win the expo bid in the event’s 151-year history.

Not only will it attract more foreign investment(投资) to China, but also experts say that the half-year-long exhibition will bring at least 70 million visitors to Shanghai.

The World Expo is a great event for different countries to exchange social, economic, cultural and scientific achievements, and also help to encourage new technology and ideas.

The expo was first held in London in 1851. It has a history of global influence.

The Eiffel Tower, built during the Paris World Expo in 1889, became the symbol(象征) of the French capital.

Many historic inventions, such as the telephone and airplane, all made their first appearance at a World Expo.

本文主要讲述了中国上海申办2010世博会的事情,并提到了它对中国的积极的影响。

60. What does the underlined word “rivals” probably mean in the second paragraph?

A. competitors B. enemies

C. players D. supporters

【解析】选A。词义猜测题。rivals 所在的 句子 Shanghai won the honor after beating rivals from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea. 的意思是:在打败了来自俄国、墨西哥、波兰、韩国的竞争对手后,上海获此殊荣。由句意可知选A。competitors表示“比赛者,竞争者”。

61. The winning of bidding for the World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Olympic Games implies ________ .

A. China is beginning to play a more important part on the international stage

B. China has played the most important role in the international affairs

C. China has become a developed country ever since 2010

D. China is the first Asian country to win the expo bid in history

【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第四段的Bidding for the expo shows that China is more confident of playing a more important role on the international stage. 可知。

62. As we know, in general, the World Expo is usually held every _____ years, while the Summer Olympics is usually held every _____ years.

A. 4; 5 B. 5; 4 C. 4; 4 D. 5; 5

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第六段可知世博会每五年举办一次,另外,我们都知道夏季奥运会每四年举办一次。故选B。

63. By bidding for the expo and the Olympics, we are sure that ______ .

A. China will beat rivals from Russia, Mexico, Poland and South Korea

B. China will become a super country in the United Nations

C. China will build a famous tower like Eiffel Tower as the symbol of the capital

D. China will develop more quickly than before and will benefit a lot from them

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第五段The World Expo 2010 and the 2008 Beijing Olympics will become the twin shining stars of China’s development over the next 10 years, said experts. 以及第十段The World Expo is a great event for different countries to exchange social, economic, cultural and scientific achievements, and also help to encourage new technology and ideas. 可知。

(C)

Pleasant Goat, Lazy Goat, Beautiful Goat and Slow Goat,

which one is your favorite? The second movie of the Chinese cartoon series of Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf again achieved noticeable box office takings in China, earning more than 40 million yuan merely three days after its debut(首次推出).

Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is no doubt the most successful “China Made” cartoon series recently. It is shown on TV almost every day and its core (主要的)products can be seen almost in every child’s goods store. It is the Chinese Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.

The cartoon series is not only welcomed by children, but is also often discussed among adult audiences. Pleasant Goat is appreciated for his courage and wisdom, while Big Big Wolf is considered a model husband though he is usually the bad guy in the story, always trying to catch goats for his wife, Big Red Wolf.

In the year of tiger, 2010, what will happen to the goats’ homeland and the wolves’ castle? Will Pleasant Goat break the plot of Big Big Wolf again? And will Big Big Wolf finally take his revenge as he always says when got foiled(挫败) by Pleasant Goat? Going to see the movie and laughing cheerfully among kids may be a good idea to start a brand new year.

本文主要讲述了《喜羊羊与灰太狼》第二部发行了,并且在发行的前三天票房就收入4千多万元。作者鼓励大家在2010年继续看《喜羊羊与灰太狼》。

64. Pleasant Goat is liked because of his ________ .

A. beauty and friendliness B. kindness and courage

C. courage and wisdom D. beauty and wisdom

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的Pleasant Goat is appreciated for his courage and wisdom. . . 可知。

65. Big Big Wolf is _______ to his wife and ______ to goats.

A. bad; bad B. good; bad

C. devoted; friendly D. bad; good

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的Big Big Wolf is considered a model husband though he is usually the bad guy in the story可知。

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高一英语必修一unit1知识点

知识是外在的照明,智慧是内在的照明。知识具有使用价值,而智慧具有它自身的价值。下面给大家分享一些关于 高一英语 必修一unit1知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。

高一英语必修一unit1知识1

重点词汇、 短语

1. add up 合计

2. upset vtvi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱

adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.

3. ignore不理睬、忽视

4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定

calm down 平静/镇定下来

5. have got to 不得不、必须

6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到

be concerned about…关心,挂念

7. go through 经历、经受

8. set down 记下、放下、登记

9. a series of 一系列

10. on purpose 故意

11. in order to 为了……

12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻

13. face to face 面对面地

14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……

15. settle 安家、定居、停留

16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历

17. suffer from 遭受、患病

18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得

19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦

20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹

21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包

22. get along with 与……相处

23. fall in love 爱上

24. disagree 不同意

25. join in 参加

高一英语必修一unit1知识2

重点句型

1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)

我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.

有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句)

你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.

如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.

把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。

7. What he did has added to our difficulties.

他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8. His income adds up to $1000 a month.

他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?

她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?

11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.

警察让他在 报告 中写下他所看见的事情。

12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.

正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。

13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.

琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。

14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.

我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。

15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?

他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?

16. He would go through fire and water for his country.

他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.

那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。

高一英语必修一unit1知识3

语法 总结

直接引语和间接引语(一)

直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。

间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例:Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”

Mr. Black said that he was busy.

变化规则

1. 陈述句的变化规则

直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

(1)人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解 句子 的意思

例:1. He said, “ I like it very much.” → He said that he liked it very much.

2. He said to me, “I'v left my book in your room.”

→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.

例:

“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.

→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary.

The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”

→ The boy said that he was using a knife.

▲注意:如果直接引语是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变,如:

He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”

He said that light travels much faster than sound.

(3)指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化

2. 疑问句的变化规则

如果直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序,句末用句号。

(1)一般疑问句:如果直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,谓语动词是say或said时,要改为 ask或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句。

例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend?” the writer says.

→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.

(2)特殊疑问句:如果间接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的引导词,但疑问句要变为陈述句。

例:“What do you want?” he asked me.

→ He asked me what I wanted

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